Method overloading and overriding in JAVA

Method overloading and method overriding are both important concepts in object-oriented programming and have their uses in different scenarios. Here’s a brief explanation of when to use each of them:

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Method Overloading: Method overloading is best used when you want to provide multiple methods with the same name but different parameter lists. It’s useful when you want to perform similar operations on different data types or with different sets of arguments.

For example, if you have a method that performs a mathematical operation, such as addition, you can create multiple versions of the method that take different data types as arguments, such as int, double, and float. This makes the code more readable and easier to understand.

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Method Overriding: Method overriding is best used when you want to provide a specific implementation of a method in a subclass that is different from the implementation in its superclass. It’s useful when you want to modify the behavior of a method that is already defined in the superclass.

For example, if you have a superclass that defines a method that performs a specific task, such as makeSound(), and you want to modify the behavior of the method in a subclass, such as Dog, you can override the method in the Dog class to provide a different implementation of the method that suits the specific needs of the Dog class.

In conclusion, method overloading and method overriding are both useful features in Java and have their uses in different scenarios. Method overloading is best used when you want to provide multiple methods with the same name but different parameter lists, while method overriding

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